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                  <text>At a special meeting of
the Zoning Board of
Appeals of the Village
of North Tarrytown, N. Y.
held at the corporation
rooms, In the 3aid
village, on the 14th day
of October, 1931«
Present:
Gerald B. Gould, Chairman
William C. Schmidt
John K. Mull on
David Page, Jr.
John J. Lofaro, Secretary
Mr, Gould called the meeting to order at 8;15 P.M.
The minutes of the meeting of September 24, 1931
were read and approved.
Mr. Gould stated that the purpose of this meeting
was to hear and act upon applications received last
week.
A letter bearing date October 5, 1931, from Percy
C. Minnerly, architect, was read and acted upon by the
Board. After a brief discussion it was duly moved and
seconded that the secretary be instructed to write to
the Methodist Protestant Parsonage asking that a plot
plan be submitted to show the exact area to be covered
by the proposed new building.
A letter bearing date October 7, 1931, from Rosario
Mangier! was next read and acted upon. After due deliberation, the Board felt that, pursuant to the facts
alleged in the said letter, there would be no violation
of any rule or regulation contained in the Zoning
Ordinance. That there might be, however, some provision
in the Building Code prohibiting the erection of two
buildings on one lot, but that this board has no jurisdiction in such cases. It was duly moved and seconded
that the secretary be instructed to notify Mr. Mangier!
of the findings of the Board.
Mr. Winfield L. Morse appeared before the Board as
attorney for John A. Damgaard, who is the owner of a
parcel of land on New Broadway just north of property
owned by Edward P. Hennessey. Mr. Morse said that the

��parcel in question is witliin one lot of the business
zone and that it is now in residential B district. He
said that on the lot there is a one story partially
concrete and partially frame building, 34 feet by 20
feet; that the plot on which this building stands is
40 feet wide by 140 feet in depth; that the concrete
and frame building is in the front of said plot; that
In the rear there exists a four car garage; that up
until a year and one-half for the past eight years the
building was used for a dairy business; that about a
year and one-half ago, Mr. Daragaard moved his business
to Tarrytown, and the building has been idle since.
The garage in the rear is now rented; that Mr. Damgaard
paid $4000* for the erection of the building and that
Ife is now assessed for $4900. Mr. Morse further stated
that Mr. Damgaard has the opportunity to rent the building for the business of renovating and restoring carpets.
That there would be no offensive odors or noises emitted
from the premises to Interfere with the neighboring owners in the enjoyment of their properties. Mr. Morse said
that he was appearing before the Board informally for the
sole purpose of ascertaining what steps must be taken so
that the matter may come up formally before the Board.
After a brief discussion, the Board felt that a certificate of occupancy should be applied for from the Building
Inspector and that upon the Building Inspector's refusal,
if any, to issue such certificate, to appeal to this
Board from such refusal and that thereafter a public
hearing will be held by the Board to affirm cap reverse'
such decision of the Inspector.
There being no further business to transact, the
meeting duly adjourned kt 9:30 P.M. to meet again,
Wednesday evening, October 21, 1931.

�jL„

�q
LAW OFF»C EB OF

HN J . SINNOTT
NAC B A N K

BU1UDINO

TKUKPHONK

42S

TARRYTOWN, N. Y..

Board of Appeals,
Zoning Commission,
North Tarrytown, N. Y.

OctobeT 15,

1931

In re Tornello vs Zoning Board
of Appeals of the Village of
North Tarrytown.

Gentlemen:
I received a decision from Judge Close this morning,
in which he states that the motion for an order of
certiorari in the above-entitled proceeding is denied.
Yours very truly,

tfr$
JJS:S

Counsel

�I

i$-

i

�October 20, 1951

Kethedlst Protestant Parsonage
20 Bepeyster Street
lorth Tarry town, I, Y.
Bear Reverend:
At a special meeting of the Zoning Board of
Appeals held on Wednesday, October 14th, 1951, a
letter bearing date of October 5th from ferey C*
Mlnnerly, s&amp;ehltect, asking this board for a
variance on property owned by your parsonage, was
read and acted upon.
The board felt that the request was not specific
and requested me to ask you to submit a plot plan of
the present buildings and the location and area to be
covered by your proposed new building*

Very truly yours,
ZOMIO BOARD OP APPEALS
By_
Secretary

��October 20, 1931

Mr. Rosarlo Mangieri
96 Beekman Avenue
Morth Tarry town, I. X»
My dear Mr. Mangier!:
At a special seating of the Zoning Board of
Appeals held on Wednesday, October 14th, 1931,
your letter of October 7th was read and acted upon.
After duo deliberation, the board felt that,
pursuant to the state of facts alleged la your
letter, there would he no violation of any part of
the Zoning Ordinance and that if there were some
provision prohibiting the erection of two buildings
on one lot In the Building Code, of which this board
has no Jurisdiction, you must take up the matter
directly with the Building Inspector who has sole
Jurisdiction in such eases.

Very truly yours,
Z0H1N0 BOARD OP APPEALS
By
Secretary

�per:
Per
Fro

LiwimwuiiiUMXiHiiiiiii &gt;rriTiiirrti r

�MONTHLY REPORT OF

BUILDING INSPECTOR
FOR

ZONING BOARD OF APPEALS
Village of North Tanytown, N. Y.
3
permits grantednone
permits denied-Prom

S«St

?1

193-1

to-52-lL_20

193I

as follows
Application of

CM?leB„Cohn

Garage

Building located at--.?&lt;?..i74_,AWa^ington St
Permit granted-TOffM" on--??.St-?.?.
Application of
Building located at

193-?-

Anthe^.Cullen

_

^5?.§?

No. 42.College. Ave

Permit granted-derrmm on--.9-9.t-?

193*

Application of -T.tomas„Deely
Building located at

Permit No------

Permit No-?-?--

parage

61.. Co liege. Ave

Permit granted-tiwl-e«a on—Qct„20

193 .I

p e r m l t No-?---

Application of
Building located at
Permit granted-denied on
Application of
Building located at

Permit No

193

Permit No-

193

Permit No-

..
-

-

Permit grant ed-denied on
Application of -

193

-

Building Located at
Permit granted-denied on....

�Application of

-

Building located at -----

— —

------

..
Aa„**ri nn
hnA
Permit granted-denied on
Application of

---

-

193

-:---.-••.—"-:-.-"-—"—'

Building located at

-

-"•""-•
-

"

Permit granted-denied on
Application of

-193

-

-

Building located at

.-

*-•-

--- —

—

-

-

-

Permit granted-denied on

—

193

Application of

--:—--

Building located at

-

Permit granted-denied on
Application of

Permit No

193- -Permit No-

-

Building located at

;

—

Permit granted-denied on
Application of

Permit No-

Permit No:
-

-

193-——Permit No-

-

Building located at

-

Permit granted-denied on

193

Permit No-

Dated: North Tarrytown, N. Y•. ,--.PP$.?.^.?......?.?.:

no* I

Building Inspector of the
Villa

&amp; e ,.of Nortn_ Tarrytown,, N. Y

�Park Progress in the Region

No. 4

formation Bulletin

October 19, 1931

Issued by the Regional Plan Association, Inc.
400 Madison Avenue, New York City

Tlie.se Bulletins, published from time to time, are intended primarily for the information of news editors, editorial writers, mem'
of the Association, and others particularly interested in the Regional Plan and planning. They permit of the amplification of
.anal Plan proposals beyond what is practical in newspaper releases; an occasional resume of the history of some specific deuel'
~unt, and a discussion of planning situations, projects and suggestions in which the attitude of the Regional Plan officially is reflected.
Subscription price one dollar a year.
BULLET1HS ARE RELEASED
T O THE PRESS IX A D V A N C E of the private distribution made on the date indicated above.
rhev ere distinct from news releases and the text or facts contained may be used in any way desired upon receipt. They are num'
fed serially for convenience in filing and should be valuable as a reference on planning progress.—EDWARD McKERNON, Editor.

A Review of Park Progress
Park Acquisition in Recent Years

New York State

Palisades Interstate Park

New York City

In New Jersey

Central Park Proposals
Conclusions

One of the major proposals of the Regional
Man of New York and Its Environs is a system of
J&gt;arks and playgrounds, consisting of an almost
lontinuous ring of open spaces encircling the Region, connected by a system of parkways and
boulevards.
The purpose of this Bulletin is to present a
tarvey showing what progress has been made
lince the broad principles and general suggestions of the Regional Plan's park proposals were
(aid down. The survey has been accomplished
mly by very considerable effort inasmuch as in
^ome parts of the Region there is no organized
)ark movement and the annual reports of park
)rganizations available do not bring the figures
ip to the present. The survey, however, will prove
)f great value, as it does afford a significant pic.*e of the park situation at the present time.
dso it may be said that the results of the survey
Indicate gratifying progress and that the park
development, in a general way, is in harmony
[vith the proposals of the Regional Plan.
The Regional Plan park proposals are predicted on the established fact that within the
&gt;,528 square miles of the Region there is ample
)oni for those open spaces that are essential to
Jealth, comfort, the natural appeal of beauty;
Mid on that economic advantage so frequently resulting from increased taxable values where receational areas are developed. In some parts of
[He Region a high standard already has been

l

reached in the provision of parks and playgrounds. In other parts the standard is low and
little has been done to supply existing needs,
much less to provide for the future.
The main problem is in densely built up areas
where open land is so much needed close to
homes, but where it is so high in cost that it is
almost impossible to obtain. Fortunately there
are extensive areas possessing great natural
beauty which are still available and which
should be reserved now, not waiting until they
are so subdivided or so high in cost as not to be
available for park purposes.
Regional Plan Proposals
The park proposals of the Regional Plan include:
(1) Development of complete park and playground program for the developed portions of
New York City, including the allocation of areas
in the East River Islands for recreation parks.
(2) Expansion of park system in certain boroughs of New York City, as follows:
(a) Further expansion of park areas in
Brooklyn on the lands adjoining and islands
in Jamaica Bay;
(b) Increase of park areas in Queens to secure adequate acreage to meet the needs of
the growing population;
(c) Acquisition of a large central park in

�1'age Two

Staten Island and of waterfront parks at
Great Kills and along Raritan Bay.
(3) Acquisition of areas along the top ol the
Palisades supplementing the Palisades Interstate Park.
,
i
J
(4) Acquisition of land in the Newark and
Hackensack meadows and along the Newark
Bay frontage of Bayonne.

forming an extension of Bear Mountain Par]
from Anthony's Nose to the northeast.
(7) Construction of a park and parkway Sy8J
tern from the Raritan River to the Atlantic Coast)'
(8) Preservation of the bays and shallow hj
lets on the southern portion of Long Island, [^
eluding the construction of narrow parkways all
shown on the Plan.

T h e General P l a n for a Regional P a r k S y s t e m as Proposed by T h e Regional P l a n in 1928

(5) Acquisition of areas in the Watchung and
Ramapo Mountains with extensions in the lake
region in Passaic and Orange counties, to be used
as country parks and for afforestation.
(6) Acquisition of park area comprising
mountainous land to the north of Peekskill and

With such a system of parks linked up by
parkways and boulevards, as described in other
Regional Plan proposals, it will be possible for
families with automobiles really to enjoy a Sunday drive amid delightful surroundings, free oil
the hazards that now attend holiday motoring!

�Page Three
r the regular thoroughfares that on such days
.e in effect converted into crowded speedways.

N

Park Acquisition in Recent Years
Three sections of the New York Region, shown
the accompanying illustrations, may be coniriered particularly fortunate by reason of reo n t activity in the acquisition of park areas.
hese are Long Island, Putnam and upper Westlister in New York State and Passaic county in
\.'vv Jersey. Considerable acreage of public parks
a ? been added in other portions of the Region
etvveen 1925 and 1930, notably in New York City,
ut the above named sections were most active in
cquiring new land. The activity of other secions, such as lower Westchester county; Union,
]ssex and Hudson counties in New Jersey, con^ted principally, in that interval of time, in
leveloping what had already been acquired.
Palisades Interstate Park
The Palisades Interstate Park of New York
and New Jersey is the most notable example in
the United States of interstate cooperation for
the conservation of outstanding scenic features
and the promotion of outdoor recreation. This
cooperation has been given both through public
funds appropriated by these states and through
large gifts of land and money by citizens of both
commonwealths.
The movement for the conservation of the
Palisades was started because trap rock quarrying, which had begun about the middle of the
nineteenth century, had reached such proportions as to threaten the defacement of these cliffs
altogether. While public opinion against this
defacement developed about 1890, it was not until the New Jersey Federation of Women's Clubs
and a committee in New York fostered by Andrew H. Green took up the matter that steps
were taken toward the conservation of the Palisades. They were instrumental in having bills
passed through the New Jersey and New York
legislatures, in 1899, whereby commissions were
appointed to report on the condition of the Palisades and suggest remedies to prevent their defacement. An act constituting a permanent Interstate Park Commission, with power to acquire whatever territory was deemed necessary
along the Palisades, was passed by the Legislatures of both states in 1900.
The commissioners of the Palisades Interstate
Park began work in the spring of 1900 with only

$15,000* in cash, $10,000 granted by the New
York Legislature and $5,000 by New Jersey.
Since then, to January 1, 1931, $18,909,000 was
spent by New York State and $5,444,000 by the
State of New Jersey, a total of $24,353,000. The
Palisades Interstate Park by January 1, 1931,
consisted of 48,130 acres, made up as follows:
New York Division
Bear Mountain and Harriman State Parks. 45,000
Storm King Section
800
Hook Mountain Section
780
Blauvelt Section
550

acres
acres
acres
acres

47,130
New Jersey Division
Palisades Section in New Jersey
Total acreage, January 1, 1931

1,000 acres
48,130 acres

Courtesy of Palisades Interstate
Park
Commission
The Storm K i n g H i g h w a y in the Palisades Interstate Park

In the three years of 1928, 1929 and 1930 about
$2,889,000 was expended in the New York section; $344,000 was for land acquisition and
$1,704,000 for development, the remainder, about
$841,000, for maintenance.
In the same period in the New Jersey portion
of the Interstate Park $905,000 was expended
for the improvement of roadways, and shore
front along the lower Palisades. In this section
practically no new acreage has been acquired
since 1928 but the 1,000 acres previously acquired were developed as indicated, bringing the
total cost of this section since 1900 up to $5,444,000 of which $3,566,000 was for land acquisition and improvement.
*A11 figures in dollars throughout this Bulletin are given to
nearest thousand for convenience.

Progress in the Acquisition of Parks on Long Island Over F i f t y Acres Up to the End of 1930

�I'&lt;i&lt;/c Four

LEGEND

^

U

"-

E g 3 PARKS EXISTING IN 1921
\
~?
! M | PARKS ACQUIRED FROM 1921 TO 1925 \ J
• •

PARKS ACQUIRED FROM 1925 TO I9JO
MUNICIPAL WATER SUPPLY
^CAH

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*/ X
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AN\/VV

PROPERTY

IN MILES

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REGIONAL PLAN OF NEW YORK AND ITS ENVIRONS )

s

V

Progress in the Acquisition of Parks of Over 50 Acres in Passaic County Up to the End of 1930

In New Jersey

The movement toward park development in
New Jersey has steadily gained momentum and
in this respect the state is making an enviable
record. Essex was the first of the counties of
the Region to develop a park system, followed
by Hudson and Union in the order named, and ^
more recently by Passaic, in which county notable progress has been made, as already suggested.

Essex County

The Essex County Park Commission, the pioneer County Park Commission in the Region,
was organized as a permanent body in April.
1895.
The acquisition of land about Branch
Brook first claimed the attention of the commission as the City of Newark owned about sixtv
acres
dedicated to park uses, and this was made
™ e beginning and center of the park systen .
ine latter now comprises fifteen parks of 1,23 &gt;

�Pane Five

, n , s , two reservations of 2,470 acres, three
1,,,-kways of 102 acres and two parks-in-the-makof i41 acres, a total of 3,948 acres. Up to
we'mber 31, 1928, the park system had cost $11,^7,000 divided about equally between land ac,uisition and improvements and in addition
;s.524,000 was expended for maintenance.
jince then about $1,000,000 more has been spent
u acquiring land, the largest amount being
lout $400,000 for 17 acres for the new Passaic
•l jver Parkway right of way. In these two
; r;lrs of 1929-30 $869,000 was spent on improvements and $1,800,000 on maintenance, making a
r, and total since 1895 of nearly $24,000,000.
The County Park Commission last year aciiiired 128 acres in Montclair and Bloomfield;
,11(1 also acquired the land just referred to
jong the Passaic River for a distance of two
nilos from Mill Street to the county line, now
icing developed, as a parkway, in co-operation
•ith the state highway authorities. The Comlission, in extending Branch Brook Park, is deeloping a beautiful ravine in Second River as a
[apanese Garden. The Essex Commission plans
Jo expend $3,000,000 on further developments
iml has prepared a five-year program which will
)e submitted to the people in the near future and
/hich will require an additional $5,000,000 to
;arry out. This program will involve connecting
mrkways linking together a number of the existing Essex parks and for the most part conforming closely to the suggestions of the Regional Plan.

tentative plan for four main projects, now
known as Warinanco, Cedar Brook and Echo
Lake Parks and the Watchung Reservation, embracing an area of 2,180 acres, of which twenty
acres already had been acquired. Since then
the park system has grown to 4,168 acres, including eleven parks, five parkways and the
Watchung Reservation. From 1921 to the end of
1928, the total expenditures in round figures
were for land acquisition, $1,685,000; improvements, $2,358,000; maintenance, $801,000 or a
total for land and improvements to that date of
$4,044,000. The expenditures since January 1,
1928 to July 1, 1931 were, approximately, scattered among many small parcels: land acquisition, $305,000; improvements, $837,000; maintenance, $1,090,000; the total for the past two
and a half years being $2,232,000 and for the
whole ten year period $7,077,000.
The Union County Park Commission, during
the past year, has continued its program of quiet
land acquisition, which follows the Regional

ludson County

The Hudson County Park Commission was appointed on June 23, 1903. Its early studies indicated the advisability of fronting any parks
to be acquired upon the line of the Hudson Boulevard, and accordingly this became the basis
)f the county park plan. The system now com&gt;rises 587.1 acres. Since 1928 only $95,000 has
f^een spent for the purchase of land, the park
commission having contented itself with development and administration. The total expenditures for land acquisition to 1931 have been
$2,810,000; for improvements, $4,352,000; for
naintenance, $4,296,000; a total for land and improvements of $7,163,000. Of this $870,000 represented improvements during the last two years.
Last year there was no outlay for land acquisition, but a total of $461,000 was expended for
improvements and $465,000 for maintenance.
In Hudson County, proposals by the Park
Commission and by the City of Bayonne for the
utilization of a portion of the easterly shore of
Newark Bay for park purposes have been put
forward much along the lines suggested by the
SMan.

I

[Union County

Union County established a park commission
»n November 19, 1921. In 1923 the commission
i"iade its first report and therein laid down a

Children's

Playground

in Warinanco
New Jersey

Park,

Elizabeth,

Plan quite closely, and is preparing to acquire
new sites in Hillside for the extension of the
Elizabeth River Parkway. Much of their effort
has been directed to the improvement of land
already acquired.
Passaic County

A park commission for Passaic county was
appointed on November 18, 1927, following a
referendum authorizing a park commission with
authority to expend up to $2,500,000 in the establishment of a county park system. Garrett
Mountain, a high peak overlooking the city of
Paterson, was the first unit of the system decided
upon. The first step was the purchase of Lambert
Castle and 56.2 adjacent acres together with
102.5 acres which Paterson had acquired from
time to time, the same being turned over to the
commission, without profit, for $219,000. At a
later date approximately 25 acres more were
purchased from that city for $1,100. With this
property as a nucleus, the commission acquired
additional areas until on January 1, 1931, the
total park area was 776 acres, with an additional
629 acres decided upon for later acquisition,
making an authorized total of 1,405 acres.

�/»«(/&lt;? Six

This raises the per cent of park area to total
county area from 0.2% in 1925 to 1.3 V" in 1930
This is a better showing than the figures suggest
because of the fact that the larger portion of the
county is remote from population centers, and an
additional 13.5% of its area is publicly owned tor
the protection of municipal water supplies. *rom

porary park commission. The survey and pr0,
liminary park plan were made at the scale off!
2,000 feet to the inch upon base maps compile,]
from the New York Regional Plan and New J&lt;!v.
sey topographic maps. The park areas suggest.,
ed included 20,000 acres, two large units of;
which were recommended as state park. ,\v

Bridle Path in Watchung Reservation, Union County

November 18, 1927 to January 1, 1931 these
amounts were expended: land acquisition, approximately $1,153,000; development, $180,000; maintenance during construction $19,000,
a total of $1,352,000. In that period, the Passaic
County Park Commission has received a total
of $1,500,000 from the county.
The Passaic County Park Commission, following closely along the lines suggested by the Regional PJan, has acquired not only lands along the
slope of Garrett Mountain but also in the valley of
Goffle Brook, with additional areas at Pompton
Lakes and in the Preakness Valley. Studies now
under way relate to the possible use for parkway
routes of the valleys of the abandoned Morris
Canal, the Passaic River and Wesel Brook and
there is every indication that Passaic County,
having made such a substantial start, will now
press toward the development of a comprehensive park and parkway system.
Middlesex County
An intensive study of the park possibilities of
Middlesex County was made in 1930 by the tem-

modest program of park land acquisition under
a five-year program was suggested. It was in-l
dicated that $1,500,000 would probably suffice
for this program of land acquisition and development, which could probably be maintained by an
average tax levy of 40c per $1,000 of assessed |
valuation. Middlesex County at present has
only 210 acres of park land in all, including mu-l
nicipally owned land, or about one acre per
thousand inhabitants. It was urged that the
county acquire at once between 2,500 and 3,000
acres, with the expectation of developing half of
it during the next five years. The creation of a
permanent park commission in accordance with|
this report will be voted upon this fall.
New York State
Two state park commissions covering respec-l
tively Long Island and the mountainous area along
the Connecticut border have been actively at work
during the past several years and have made great
progress in acquiring land for future seashore

�Pane Keren

•uid mountain parks within easy reach of New
York City.
In addition Westchester county has moved
Readily forward in the development and expansion of its phenomenal county park system.

to Massapequa; the development of Wantagh
Spur connecting with Jones Beach Causeway;
the completion of the campanile bath houses and
parking areas a t Jones Beach; the extension of
Ocean Parkway from Jones Beach east to the
Suffolk County line; the settlement of the long
standing dispute as to the route of the Northern
State Parkway and the acquisition of threefourths of the needed right of way for this route ;
and the dedication of a parkway right of way
through two-thirds of the Montauk peninsula.
In the two years 1929 and 1930 Park income,
a barometer of park use, rose from $59,000 to
$424,000. Altogether 12,800 acres of upland

On Long Island

The Long Island State Park Commission has
made inspiring progress in the development of
the Jones Beach and Heckscher State Parks and
,-ind in the development of the longitudinal parkways running out along the Island. This system
,»f parkways will ultimately connect the seventeen separate individual park areas now existing

1

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Bathing at Valley Stream State

and make them more accessible to motor traffic.
During the 1930 season the attendance at Jones
Beach alone was nearly 1,400,000 persons. This
public use is only an indication of the part which
such a great system of parks and parkways on
Long Island will play in the future.
Outstanding among the developments of the
last year or so were the acquisition of rights of
^vay worth nearly $2,000,000 by the counties of
Nassau and Suffolk, and their dedication to the
•state for parkway purposes; the acquisition
irom the Towns of Islip and Babylon of additional areas for Ocean Parkway and the Cap
(Vee Island Causeway; t h e completion of the
Southern State Parkway from Hempstead Lake

Courtesy Long Inland State Park
Park, Valley Stream, Lono Island

Cotnniissiou

and 10,000 acres of land under water are now
under the jurisdiction of the commission, of
which nearly 5,000 acres are of very recent acquisition.
The total value of this park acreage at the time
of acquisition was over $20,000,000. The outstanding achievement is the acquisition and development of Jones Beach Park with a parkway
approach from New York City.
Eastern State Parkway

In Putnam county the Taconic State Park
Commission has added a park called Fahnestock
Memorial Park of some 3,000 acres, and also is
at work on the Eastern State Parkway through

�Pa &lt;iv Eight

Putnam, Dutchess and Columbia counties connecting with New York City via the Bronx River
Parkway Extension in Westchester county. Some
54 miles of right of way for this route averaging

Westchester County

The Bronx River Parkway, which not so many
years ago was a sewer and an offense both to
residents of Westchester and New York City,

Progress in the Acquisition of P a r k s of Over 50 Acres in P u t n a m C o u n t y U p to t h e E n d of 1930

400 feet in width, aggregating 2,700 acres, have
already been acquired. Eventually this route
will connect all of the state parks east of the
Hudson River between the Metropolitan Area
and the Adirondacks.

was nevertheless the inspiration for a park and
parkway system that has made Westchester the
outstanding county in this field. The Westchester County Park Commission was created in
1922 and on April 30, 1927, at the end of its first

�I

Page Nine

live years of existence, the county park system
comprised 16,189 acres and appropriations by
the County Board of Supervisors aggregated
nearly $29,000,000 for land and $10,500,000 for
construction and improvements. By April 30,
1931 a total of 17,254 acres had been acquired.
The cost of this system which has helped to increase land values in Westchester county from
lcSs than $700,000,000 in 1921 to nearly $1,700,000,000 in 1929, up to January 1, 1931, amounted to: for land acquisition, $31,943,642; improvements, $23,869,263; maintenance, $6,748,081, or a total of $62,560,986. In the two years
since 1928, $4,223,000 has been expended on
land acquisition for 583 acres of new park land
principally in the northerly part of the county.

table indicates the acreage acquired in the several boroughs and the cost of acquisition for
park purposes, not including playgrounds, from
June 19, 1928 to March 1, 1931:
Manhattan
Bronx
Brooklyn
Queens
Richmond . . . .
Total

Acreage
Acquired
1.04
0.47
26.85
936.31
1,069.26

Cost
$343,000
25,000
951,000
5,028,000
2,209,000

Total Acreage to
January 1, 1931
1,782
4,400
3,289
2,466
2,264

2,033.93

8,556,000

14,201

In the same period, the city acquired just
under ten acres for additional playgrounds, at a
total expense of $1,216,000. The larger part of

A V i e w in Bronx Park, New Y o r k City

During the same period $8,990,000 was spent on
improvements, and $3,373,000 was spent for
maintenance. However, the receipts from concessions, etc., in 1929 yielded a surplus of nearly
$40,000 over total cost of operation and maintenance and in 1930 a surplus of over $24,000.
In Westchester County, substantial progress
has been made, notably toward the completion
of the Cross-County Parkway; the extension of
the Bronx River Parkway; the further development of the Saw Mill River and Tibbitts Brook
Parkways and the improvement of the great
waterfront parks at Rye, Glen Island, Kruger's
Point, Croton Point and Kingsland Point.
This county system now includes rights of way
for 160 miles of traffic parkways, 9 miles of
shore front and 7,953 acres of forest land in five
large reservations.
New York City
Commendable park progress in recent years
has been made in New York City. The following

this new playground area was in Brooklyn,
where 321,605 square feet were obtained. Manhattan added 49,018 square feet, The Bronx
18,000, Queens 9,736, and Richmond 9,728.
During 1929 and 1930 the boroughs expended
for park improvements and park maintenance,
as follows:
Manhattan
Bronx
Brooklyn
Queens
Richmond
Total

Improvements
$1,099,000
727,000
2,225,000
725,000
385,000

Maintenance
$ 921,000
2,504,000
3,112,000
1,258,000
600,000

$5,161,000

$8,395,000

Outstanding among these items are the purchase of land in Queens and Richmond—in the
former for the extension of Alley Pond and Hillside Parks and a parkway connecting them; in
the latter for a great marine park at Great Kills,
suggested originally by the Community Councils.
While the detailed plan of this new park has not
been finally determined upon, nor its exact size,

�/'«(/«• 7V;i

___,

—-—

thore

1B every indication that it will "^imiitcly
become one of the great parks o the eg
combining recreational lacilituw by 1 d a i d
water in a unique way and on a scale seldom attempted.
.
Much more land is about to be purchased in
various parts of the city out of the appropriation of |25,00(),00() authorized tor this purpose
HO that the current period may come to be regarded as one of the city's greatest ereas ot parlc
expansion.
Coincidentally the question of the ultimate
utilization of the East River Islands for recreational purposes has attracted considerable attention and the Association has held a series ot
conferences with relation to this proposal with
park and institutional officials and with civic
bodies interested.
Central Park Proposals

PProposals aimed to restore the usefulness of
Central Park by excluding fast vehicular traffic
from the park drives were made public recently
by the Regional Plan of New York and Its Environs as part of a report on the possibilities ot
park development in the upper part of Manhattan.
Three needs are stressed in the proposals:
1. Rearrangement of the Central Park drives
to make them more circuitous, discouraging their use by through traffic.
2. Drastic limitation of vehicular speeds on
the park drives.
8. The widening of Fifth Avenue, Central
Park West, 110th Street and ultimately of
59th Street to provide additional traffic
lanes for the vehicles removed from the
park.
Since this widening must be done principally
at the expense of the pedestrian paths outside
the park walls, thus requiring the placing of the
paths inside the walls and encroaching on the
park area, the Regional Plan advocates accompanying this step with the provision of additional
park and parkway areas.
While the conversion of the East River Islands
to park use would provide the principal new
park area for Manhattan, the Regional Plan
urges a direct enlargement of Central Park by
the construction of a parkway between it and
the East River. The parkway would occupy the
entire area between 106th and 107th Streets,
linking the park with Wards and Randalls
Islands by a proposed bridge from Second Avenue between 108th and 109th Streets. The parkway would also connect with Thomas Jefferson
Park by a proposed riverfront parkway along
the Manhattan shore of the East River.
The Regional Plan does not recommend the
construction of any additional east-west cross
roads in Central Park, but suggests the careful
widening of the present four sunken roads.
The report points out that the drives in Central
Park are at times used by so many vehicles mov-

ing at high speed as to interfere seriously with
the enjoyment and the safety of those who Ko
to the park on foot or drive through it for pleasure" and that the total value of the park would
be greatly increased by removing those vehicles from the park, even at the loss of the space
required for widening Fifth Avenue, Central
Park West and 110th Street,
It is stated that future planning for Central
Park should include provision for suitable enlargement of the Metropolitan Museum so as to
make it a finished building. "To leave the museum with ragged edges and a half-finished
structure," it says, "is bad for the appearance of
the park and the enjoyment of those who use it."

Conclusions
The accompanying tables furnish some very interesting comparisons of park development in r&lt;
cent years. The small table shows vividly what
eight park commissions have accomplished from
the dates of their appointment up to December 31,
1930. Few people realize that in their jurisdiction
are to be found almost 100,000 acres of park land
acquired at a cost of $127,000,000. Fully half of
this acreage has been acquired in the last ten
years. The proposals of the Regional Plan call for
an additional 257,000 acres of park land, a total
that at first thought seems staggering, but on
second thought does not seem so impossible of accomplishment when we consider that the last ten
years have seen the acquisition of 50,000 acres.
The Regional Plan's proposals for additional
park acreage, distributed by counties, reveal recommendations for an aggregate of 11,000 additional acres in New York City. This will require a doubling of park area in Queens; upwards
What Eight Park Commissions Have Accomplished From
Date of Appointment to December 31, 1930
Name of
Park Commission

• » r _ » . t i—
S- ilv.J
Appointed
Dft,e

1— KssexT County . . .".".'7.
2—Hudson County
3—Union County
I—Passaic County
5—Westchester C o u n t y . .
II—Palisades I n t e r s t a t e . .
7—linn* Island S t a l e . . . .
K—Taconlo. S t a t e
Total

1895
1003
1021
1027
1022
1900
1024
1025

Total
Acreage
Acquired from
inception to

Dec. 31, 1030
3,048
587
4,108
770
17,254
48,130
12,821
10,202*
07,040

Cost of Land and lmprovemento of Acrenqe
Acquired from Inception

to December 31, 1030
$13,494,872
7,102,035
4,000,030
1,333,311
55,812,005
24,353,221
20,000,0001
428,5781
$127,582,755

• P a r t of this a c r e a g e Is In Columbia C o u n t y tint In region.
t \ a l u e at time of acquisition.

of 50% increase in Brooklyn; 20% more in the
Bronx and 50% more in Richmond, with only a
slight increase of less than 400 acres in Manhattan, where the land is costliest.
A five-fold increase is proposed in Putnam and
Dutchess combined; very little in Orange ami
Rockland; a four-fold increase in Nassau; a
three-fold increase in Suffolk and a 40% increase
in Westchester.
In New Jersey a twenty-six-fold increase in
Bergen is proposed; a 60% increase in Essex; a
doubling in Hudson; increases from 89 acres t&lt;»
7,600 acres in Middlesex; from 16 acres to ap-

�Piif/c HI wen

proximately 12,000 in Monmouth; from 107 to
jruVly 14,000 in Morris; from leas than a thous . llK l to 19,000 in Passaic; from a little over 100
\0 about 11,000 in Somerset and an approximate
doubling of the Union County acreage.
It should be remembered that in those counties
,n which large increases of acreage are suggested,
| ;II)( | values are relatively low and the opportunities therefore greatest. At the present time
less than three per cent of the total area in the
Krgion is in parks, parkways and reservations.

The outstanding facts from this survey of park
progress in the New York Region are:
That there is a growing recognition of the
great value of parks, particularly country parka,
where the people may have direct access to nature, to forest, field and shore, with the various
recreational activities appropriate to those sections.
That the present tendency in park development is away from the formal, artificial city park
and very strongly toward these larger reserva-

Statistics of parks, parkways and reservations in the New York Region, by counties, showing the progress made in the period 1927-1930, with additional acreage proposed in the
Regional Plan.
County

County Parks, Parkways and Reservations

Populntlon
1027
1030
(Estlmntotl)
NhW Y O R K
Bronx
Kings
(lirouklyn)
Nnw Y o r k

(State)
1,10(1,000
2,400,000

(Manhattan)
Queens
Richmond
total New

1.205,258
2,500,401

4,400
3,289

10.5
5.9

10.(1

7.5

250
931

287
77S

14,038

1,745

1,782

12.4

12.7

1,111

1,048

1150,000

09,101
30,000

1,319
378

2,400
2,201

1.9
1.0

3.5
0.2

720
383

437
09

(1,030,440
20,751

190,101
74,000

10,411
0

14,201

5.4
0.008

7.4
0.008

028
3,333

488
3,458

13,744
71,229

154,240
265,080

0
17,980

3,040
17,980

0.0
0.8

2.3
0.8

20,000

Jranoe
i Part o f f
Rockland
Nassau
Suffolk
Westchester

1,393
2.570

1,807,312

0,545,000

M'art of)
Futnam

20,524
43,898

12,750
70,000

(5

55.000
250.000
150.000
105,000

51),599
303,053
161,055

117,'20
175,360
588,800
280,720

19,735
2,830
11,549
15.500

Bergen

.",17,500

151,080
81,280
27,520
199,680
270,000

1,158

775,000
075,000
200.000
135,000

304,977
833,513
090,730
212,208
144,030

1.120

Essex
Hudson
Middlesex
Monmouth

3,815
570
89
16

3,948
587
89

NEW

Papulation Por
Aero
1027
103(1

1.070,120
158,340

145,000

City

Percent of County
Acrongo
Aran
1927
(030
1027
1030

1.050,000

York

Duvchess

38

3
64
10
30

315
1,170

0.006

282
203
1,184
2,247
8,438

10.8

16.8

4,718
14,701

1.(1
2.0

2.7
2.5

17,254

5.4

6.0

0.74
4.7
2.0
0.04
0.006

0.76
4.8

M

III

in

I?

mi
940
,750

0.9

375
800
304

1.
0.
0.
256.

2
88
12
30

19,735

Aoros Por 1,00(1
Population
1027
1030

as

302.
11.
76.
33.

289
075

1925-a
280.4
334.
15.
91.
33.

°\
1925-a J

$428,578-11

1900-1) 1

,840
,570

} $18,909,118
1900-h )
1924-c 1
1924-o I $20,000,000-il
1922
$55,812,905

,560
260
620
,475

JERSEY

(Part
Morris
Passaic
Somerset
Union

10

2.1
0.04

of)
105,000
2110,000
00,000
270,000

CONNECTICUT
Fairfield
330.000
(Part of)
Grand t o t a l s a n d
averages
10,725.250

3.1
4.7
0.8
0.4
0.1

1895
1903

$13,494,872
7,162,935

9,039

4.9
0.8
0.4
0.1

981
1.847
535
74

1,032
389
581
73

1.0
0.5
1.8
13.1

0.9
2.5
1.7
13.(1

1927

$1,333,311

1921

$5,185,770

211
2,381

30,650
2,430
1,185
7,660
11,900

110,445

304,000

107

302,129
305,209

125,140
195,200
65,020

157
112
3,614

107
770
112
4.108

0.04
0.13
0.00
5.4

0.04
0.02
0.00
6.3

348,146

204,448

1,057

1,057

0.4

0.4

312

329

3.2

3.0

19,260

11,457,949

3,537,249

88,080

104,205

2.5

2.9

120

109

8.2

9.1

257,904

05,132

13,830

151,100
10,960
4,110

a—Tttcoiilc S t a t e P a r k C o m m i s s i o n .
l i — P a l i s a d e s I n t e r s t a t e P a r k C o m m i s s i o n (Now York Division O n l y ) .
&lt;«—LonK I s l a n d S t a t e P a r k C o m m i s s i o n .
tl—Value a t T i m e of A c q u i s i t i o n .

When all the Regional Plan proposals have been
made realities, the park and parkway acreage will
])»' a fraction over ten per cent of the total area.
That this is a conservative figure may be drawn
iVom the fact that even today 12.7 % of Manhattan's area is in parks, 16.6 of The Bronx, 16.8
of Rockland County and 7.4% of the whole of
New York City. While the figures of the total
acreage proposed seem staggering when first considered, they certainly appear conservative when
viewed in the light of what has already been accomplished.

tions, where there are no warnings to keep off
the grass, and where landscaping is confined to
a restoration of natural beauty.
That in the heart of these reservations there
are being provided facilities for wholesome
amusement, such as the great bath houses and
pavilions at Jones Beach, with their complete
recreational facilities, the Casino and bathing
facilities at Glen Island and the immensely successful amusement park at Playland, Rye Beach.
So successful has the latter been that Westchester County is considering duplicating the faciK

�Puye. Twelve

__

ities at some appropriate place on the shores of
the Hudson and the borough of the Bronx is likewise discussing the possibility of developing a
portion of Pelham Bay Park, along the lines ot
Plivlnnd

Significant among the tendencies is the revival
of interest in boating and yachting. This in turn
is reflected in the growing demand for waterfront parks, with facilities for boat owners as
well as bathers and other pleasure seekers.
Marine Park, Brooklyn, the Great Kills Park,

Suffolk are providing greatly needed ocean front
facilities, as well as inland parks and parkways.
Westchester's remarkable development has been
the "inspiration to much of the park progress during the last few years. Essex, pioneering h\
large parks over thirty years ago, is about to link
them up by a system of parkways. Union is
already doing so. Passaic is starting out boldly
upon an ambitious program, acquiring large
tracts as nuclei for a complete system. In Fail-,
field public sentiment is leading to the beauti-

A Bridge on the Bronx River Parkway at White Plains

in Hudson County the proposed park development of Bayonne's westerly waterfront, the acceptance of the Regional Plan suggestions for
parks in the Hackensack Meadows, all point to
a great revival of interest in boating, which must
be recognized in future park plans.
The great increase in hiking clubs, in a similar
manner, influences and is influenced by the establishment of mountain reservations such as
those at Blue Mountain and Poundridge Reservation in Westchester, along the Watchungs in
Passaic, Essex and Union Counties and in the
great Harriman-Bear Mountain park in Rockland and Orange counties. The pattern of parks,
with their connecting parkways, proposed by
the Regional Plan in 1925 seemed so ambitious
as to be hopeless of realization; yet the progress
that has been made in the intervening years, and
particularly in the last two or three years, is such
as to offer tremendous encouragement to all who
believe that these goals are obtainable.
Immediately around the Harbor of New York,
every county in the Region, save Bergen, is at
work. New York City with its $25,000,000 appropriation is seeking to make up for past
neglect. Long Island counties of Nassau and

fication of a vitally important new state highway,
which in appearance should resemble the Westchester parkways to the south. Rockland and
Orange, beneficiaries of the Bear MountainHarriman Park, have not yet taken any formal
steps toward a park commission, but sentiment
therein is growing and parkways are appearing
in the town plans in this area. Middlesex has
just recently fallen in line with its temporary
park commission's recommendation for action.
Through Putnam and Dutchess, the Taconic State
Park Commission is developing the Eastern State
Parkway, which should stimulate activity in these
two counties.
Only Monmouth, Somerset and Morris, along
with Bergen, have yet to take action, but the
recent creation of a State Park Commission,
under the leadership of the Regional Plan Association's Union County chairman, is an augury of
awakening interest which may be expected in
this area. The progress that has been made and
the interest at present displayed make the prospects for the future along the lines of park acquisition and development brighter than they have
ever been before.

A

�October 20, 19SX

John J* Sinnott, Eeq*
Tarrytown National Bank Bldg*
Yarrytown, H« Y*
Ra*- Bad ftablaa,
Fhlllpae Manor
Hy dear Mr. Sinnottj
Xnqulrea have been mad® as to the preaent atatua
of the Rod Oabloa litigation which we forwardad to
you over a month ago. Hay we know what action, if
any, waa taken.
There will be a meeting of the Zoning Board of
Appeal© on Wedneaday, Boveabar 4th* May we hear from
you by tha aaid data*

Sincerely,

Secretary

�v.r

i**Ui*%$U«- '•*'*-. ^ - ^ ' ' - ' H * - * * ^ •

I j lit

•r\ i

�At a. regular meeting of
the Zoning Board of Appeals
of the Village of North
Tarrytown, N. Y. held at
the Corporation Rooms, in
the said village, on the
21st day of October, 1931.
Present;
Gerald B. Gould, Chairman
William C. Schmidt
John K. Mullon
David Pag© Jr.
John J. Lofaro, Secretary
Mr. Gould called the meeting to order at 8:30 P.M.
The minutes of the meeting of October 14th 1931, were
read and approved.
The Building Inspector's report, dated October 21,
1931, was read and placed on file.
Mr. Schmidt informed the Board that inquires were
made regarding the legal proceedings in the Red Gables
matter. Mr. Mullon and Mr. Page desired to know the
present status of the said proceedings. On motion of
Mr. Page and seconded by Mr. Mullon, the secretary was
instructed to write to Mr. Sinnott to ascertain what
action, if any, was taken.
There being no further business to transact, the
meeting adjourned at 9 P:M.

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